1. WHAT IS NICOTINE ACTUALLY, WHERE IS IT FOUND?
NICOTINE VS NICOTINE SALTS: A Comparison of Nicotine Types
Nicotine, an alkaloid, can be found in various plants from the nightshade family, including peppers, tomatoes, and potatoes. However, it is most abundant in the tobacco plant, making it the primary source for extraction and refinement. While nicotine can be synthesized in a laboratory, the process is costly.
Interestingly, nicotine acts as both a stimulant and a relaxant, leading to varying effects such as mood elevation, alertness, and calmness. It is commonly recognized as physically and psychologically addictive, which is why many former smokers who vape opt for e-juice containing nicotine. Commercial e-liquids come in different nicotine strengths, including options with no nicotine, but most vapers prefer those with nicotine. Unlike alcohol and other substances that impair cognitive functions, nicotine typically does not affect one’s mental abilities. However, it is important to note that nicotine, like caffeine, becomes toxic once a certain dose is exceeded. Recently, caffeine has been classified as a schedule 6 poison at concentrations of 5% and above due to a tragic incident in Melbourne. Nicotine, on the other hand, is considered toxic at any level by the TGA, unless it is prepackaged in the form of cigarettes. Furthermore, nicotine is currently being studied in clinical trials for its potential benefits in treating conditions such as Tourette’s syndrome, Parkinson’s disease, dementia, ADHD, depression, and sarcoma.
EXPLORING NICOTINE TYPES
Profile of Freebase Nicotine vs Nicotine Salt:
